Now that you're online,
you'd like to know just how to use the Net, right? Ultimately, the
best way to learn is hands-on but to start you off, here are some
quick tutorials on how the Net works, the basics of how to surf
and use E-mail, right down to creating and uploading your own webpage.
What is the Internet?
How do I connect to Hwy?
So now how do I disconnect?
Let's go Surfing!
Punctuation on the Net
Saving Web Addresses
Sending and Receiving E-mail
Creating your first Webpage
How to upload your Webpage
Get a Hits Counter for your
Webpage
Creating a Form for your Webpage using FormMail
Tutorial Links
What
is the Internet? |
A
Brief Overview
The Internet is a global network of computers linked via telephone
cables and optic fibres. Some of these computers are constantly
connected to the Internet while others just drop in for a
visit. Every computer permanently connected to the net stores
(or hosts) a bunch of information which can be accessed by
other net users. To
get to that information, you need to link your computer to
a computer which is already "online" or a part of
the Internet which is where we come in as your Internet Service
Provider. Through a modem, you connect to our computer which
in turn connects you to the Internet and you then become one
of the millions of computers that make up the Internet.
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How
do I connect to Hwy? |
Open
up your Internet Browser which will most likely be Internet
Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Netscape Navigator etc.
This should bring up a "Connect to" box into which
you enter your username and password
Remember, both your username and password are always in lowercase,
so make sure your Caps Lock key is not on. Also do not include
the @hwy.com.au after your username.
Now click on "Connect" or "Dial". If your
modem is already turned on and correctly installed, and you
have your phone line inserted into your modem correctly, you
should now hear it trying to dial into HWY. Once you have logged
on successfully, an icon of two little computer screens will
appear in the bottom right corner of your screen, next to the
Timeclock. As long as this icon appears next to the Timeclock,
you are connected to HWY and are using your hours.
Remember - to view websites on the Net and/or send and receive
e-mail, you MUST be connected up to HWY.
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So
now how do I disconnect? |
Double
click on the icon of the two little computers at the bottom
right next to your timeclock. Now click on the "Disconnect"
button. When the icon disappears, you are then disconnected.
If in doubt, you can always unplug the phone line from the
modem to ensure a disconnection.
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Let's
go Surfing! |
If
you already have the address of the site you would like to
visit, simply type the address into the "Address"
bar of Internet Explorer, then hit the Enter key on your keyboard.
As long as the address you've typed is correct and current,
this will take you straight to the main page of that website.
The set-out of a website address (or URL) usually looks like
http://www.nameofwebsite.com or .com.au
You don't need to enter the full address with the http etc;
simply type www.nameofwebsite.com
If you'd
like to find a website on a particular topic but haven't any
addresses to go to, you'd use a Search Engine to search the
Net. A Search Engine simply works like a database, searching
the millions of websites on the WWW and finding those that
best match the keywords that you've specified. Try not to
be too general nor too specific - a good way to search on
the Net is with an open mind! Search using words within that
particular subject, eg. if searching for information on kelpie
breeders in Australia, you would enter search words such as:
dog kelpie breeders australia.
If you don't find any satisfactory websites in the first 10
- 20 results, it may be better to start the search again but
with different word combinations, maybe: dog kelpies breeding
australian
Some popular Search Engines, just to name a few, can be found
at www.google.com.au, www.excite.com,
www.yahoo.com.au, www.altavista.com
and www.goeureka.com.au.
Or use the Search feature found on the right of Highway banner
at the top of this page.
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Punctuation
on the Net |
A good
point to keep in mind is that the majority of email and website
addresses are in lowercase. So as a general rule of thumb,
type all email and website addresses in lowercase. If an address
has both capital and lowercase letters and you type only lowercase,
chances are that it will still reach its intended destination.
However, it will not always work the other way round - typing
capitals when it should all be lowercase can sometimes result
in a Failure or Error message. Also remember, NO spaces -
all addresses are a longstringofwordswithnospaces. And no
fullstops after a website or email address either.
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Saving
Web Addresses |
Instead
of having to type in web addresses or search for a particular
website every time, you can save a direct link to any website
that you have visited and would like to revisit in the future.
Whilst looking at the page that you wish to save:
- Internet
Explorer: Click on "Favourites" then to "Add
to Favourites". Then click "OK".
- Mozilla
Firefox/Netscape Navigator: Click on "Bookmarks"
and then "Add bookmark".
Now when
you click on Favourites or Bookmarks, this address will have
been added as a direct link on the main drop-down menu.
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Sending
and Receiving E-mail |
Sending
E-mail
Open your e-mail program and launch a new message window by
clicking on the appropriate icon; this is usually called New
Message, Create Message or New Mail.
In the TO box, type in the name of the recipient. It should
take this form: recipient@domain.com.au (or .com etc)
Make
sure you enter the address correctly or the message will return
to you as a Failure Message. You can send a message to more
than one person by entering multiple addresses. Just put a
comma (,) between each address.
Type in a Subject and in the message box below, start writing
your message. You can also copy text from a word processing
program and paste it into the window. Now click on the Send
or Send/Receive button and away it goes! If you're not sure
if it's been sent, check your Sent Items folder.
Receiving E-mail
A common mistake users make when checking for new mail in
Outlook Express, is to simply open their Inbox expecting any
new mail to be sitting in there. If your email program is
not set to automatically check for new mail, you'll need to
click on the Send/Receive icon first. Only then is the e-mail
downloaded from your mailbox on the Hwy mailserver onto your
computer where you'll then find it waiting for you in your
Inbox.
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Creating
your first Webpage |
With your
membership with Highway, you get 10 megabytes of free server
space onto which you can upload your website. Your website
address (URL) will then be http://www.hwy.com.au/~yourusername
and this website will remain here for as long as you have
an active account with Hwy.
First
of all, you'll need a website building program to create the
page with. You could create your webpage using straight HTML
code but you'll probably find it a lot faster, not to mention
less confusing, using a web design program which does the
HTML coding for you and you can then learn basic HTML as you
progress. These are called Visual or WYSIWYG editors. (pronounced
wi-zee-wig and stands for What You See Is What You Get)
There
are a multitude of WYSIWYG editors both as Freeware (no cost
at all) and Shareware (includes free trial for x days then
you choose to purchase for a nominal fee). You find a list
of some available from Tucows.com
HotDog
PageWiz is a fairly easy shareware program to use and has
a tutorial and online help to help you along. It has a 30
day trial which you can download from the HotDog homepage
at http://www.sausage.com/hotdog-pagewiz.html
For instructions on downloading and installing HotDog PageWiz,
please click here.
Once you've finished creating your webpage, you'll need to
upload it to your home directory on the Highway server so
the whole world can see it! Remember to keep your webpage
under 10megs which is enough to have a pretty big site. Just
so your webpage is nice and fast to load, it's a good idea
to keep any pictures you use on your page to an average of
around 40kbs in size each.
An FTP program is what you use to upload the files of your
webpage onto the Highway server. Try downloading WSFTP_LE,
an easy to use Freeware which you can download from
http://www.hwy.com.au/downloads/Utility-Software/wsftple.exe
For instructions on how to install and use WS_FTP LE, click
here.
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